As South Africa marks Youth Month, one issue stands out: youth unemployment. According to Statistics South Africa, 46.1% of young people aged 15 to 36 are unemployed – up from 36.9% just a decade ago. While job creation remains a national priority, one sector stands out for its untapped potential: agriculture.

Despite being a cornerstone of the economy, agriculture employs only 5% of the formal workforce. Encouragingly, jobs in primary agriculture rose by 6% from 2023 to 2024, reaching around 941,000 jobs. However, many young people still overlook agriculture as a career path, largely due to barriers such as:

  • Limited access to land
  • Lack of funding and capital
  • Inadequate infrastructure
  • Insufficient training and mentorship

Creating Pathways for the Next Generation of Farmers

To address these challenges, initiatives like the Beefmaster Group’s agriculture bursary programme are actively building a pipeline of skilled, passionate young professionals in the sector.

Since 2023, the Beefmaster Group, a leading supplier of world-class beef products, has awarded fully funded agricultural bursaries to six promising students – three men and three women aged 21 to 23. These bursaries support students pursuing degrees in Animal Science, Agricultural Economics, Zoology, and Biochemistry.

“We aim to reduce the financial burden on students who show real potential but lack resources,” says Cindy Nkgoeng, HR Manager at Beefmaster Group.

Student Voices: Passion, Purpose, and Possibility in Agriculture

Henno van Rensburg, 22 – University of Pretoria

Henno is studying Agricultural Sciences and dreams of becoming an animal husbandry specialist.

“I grew up on a farm and have always loved working outdoors,” he says. “I’m passionate about raising animals. Agriculture excites me because no two days are the same.”

Henno sees a future where South African agriculture thrives, driven by innovation and youthful energy.

Mariné Holtzhausen, 22 – North-West University

Mariné is pursuing a unique degree in Zoology and Biochemistry to help improve animal health and food security.

“I want to work in animal health or environmental consulting. Sustainable farming and disease management are key to building better food systems in South Africa,” she explains.

In five to ten years, she envisions herself contributing to agricultural sustainability and climate resilience.

Why the Youth Matter in South African Agriculture

With 40% of South African farmers aged between 55 and 65, the country urgently needs a younger generation to step in and ensure continuity in food production and rural development.

“Young people bring fresh ideas, energy, and adaptability,” says Henno. “With mentorship, we can help modernise farming methods and create long-term sustainability.”

Mariné agrees: “It’s our responsibility to build on what previous generations started and solve the challenges of our time – like climate change and food insecurity.”

Investing in Agricultural Skills for a Sustainable Future

Beefmaster Group’s bursary programme reflects a broader commitment to agricultural development, food security, and youth empowerment in South Africa.

“By investing in deserving students, we are investing in the future of farming and food production in the country,” says Nkgoeng.

Youth unemployment in South Africa remains one of the most pressing socio-economic challenges. While agriculture offers strong potential to drive job creation, young people continue to face significant barriers to entering the sector.

Initiatives like the Beefmaster Group’s bursary programme are vital in bridging this gap by equipping aspiring agricultural professionals with the education and support they need.

As students like Henno and Mariné show, with the right opportunities, young South Africans can help transform the future of farming – bringing fresh energy, innovation and resilience to one of the country’s most important industries.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Agriculture offers diverse career opportunities in fields like animal science, agribusiness, food technology, and sustainable farming. It’s a vital sector for food security and economic development in South Africa, with growing potential for innovation and entrepreneurship.
Young people often struggle with limited access to land, finance, training, and mentorship. Entry-level jobs in agriculture can be scarce, and navigating the sector requires support from both public and private initiatives.
Yes, though limited, there are opportunities in livestock production, crop science, animal health, agricultural economics, and more. Graduates can also pursue careers as entrepreneurs or consultants in sustainable farming and environmental management.

Agriculture is crucial for food production, job creation, rural development, and climate resilience. As older farmers retire, young people are needed to drive innovation and secure the country’s food systems.

Agricultural bursaries are offered by organisations like the Beefmaster Group, as well as universities, government departments, and agri-focused NGOs. Visit company websites or university bursary offices for application details and eligibility requirements.

Agriculture is crucial for food production, job creation, rural development, and climate resilience. As older farmers retire, young people are needed to drive innovation and secure the country’s food systems.

Qualifications vary by role, but many careers require a diploma or degree in agriculture, animal science, crop science, environmental studies, or agribusiness. Practical experience through internships or farming exposure is also highly beneficial.